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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">biologyscience</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Тимирязевский биологический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Timiryazev Biological Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2949-4710</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ФГБОУ ВО РГАУ-МСХА имени К.А. Тимирязева (ФГБОУ ВО РГАУ-МСХА имени К.А. Тимирязева)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26897/2949-4710-2024-2-4-67-77</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">biologyscience-203</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>2 - БОТАНИКА, ФИЗИОЛОГИЯ РАСТЕНИЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>2 - BOTANY, PLANT PHYSIOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Оценка декоративных качеств некоторых видов рода бересклет (Euonymus L.) при интродукции в Московском регионе с учетом сезонных особенностей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Assessment of decorative qualities of some species of the spindle-tree (Euonymus L.) during  introduction in the Moscow region taking into account seasonal features</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7738-1394</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коршунова</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korshunova</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Надежда Владиславовна Коршунова, студент 1-го курса бакалавриата Института садоводства и ландшафтной архитектуры, кафедра ландшафтной архитектуры</p><p>127434, г. Москва, Тимирязевская ул., 49</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nadezhda V. Korshunova, 1st year undergraduate student of the Institute of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Department of Landscape Architecture</p><p>49 Timiryazevskaya St., Moscow, 127550</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nkkorshunova96@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8673-0052</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Савинов</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Savinov</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Иван Алексеевич Савинов, профессор кафедры ботаники, селекции и семеноводства садовых растений, д-р биол. наук, доцент</p><p>127434, г. Москва, Тимирязевская ул., 49</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ivan A. Savinov, DSc (Bio), Associate Professor, Professor at the Department of Botany, Breeding and Seed Production of Horticultural Crops</p><p>49 Timiryazevskaya St., Moscow, 127550</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский государственный аграрный университет – МСХА им. К.А. Тимирязева</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian State Agrarian University – Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>05</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>2</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>67</fpage><lpage>77</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Коршунова Н.В., Савинов И.А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Коршунова Н.В., Савинов И.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Korshunova N.V., Savinov I.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.bioscience-journal.com/jour/article/view/203">https://www.bioscience-journal.com/jour/article/view/203</self-uri><abstract><p>Исследования проводили с целью анализа характеристик и признаков разных видов бересклетов (Euonymus L.), оценки их декоративных свойств. Рассмотрены 10 видов бересклетов, выращиваемых в Московском регионе на территории Дендрологического сада им. Шредера Российского государственного аграрного университета имени К.А. Тимирязева, и некоторые другие, наиболее распространенные в озеленении виды. Для оценки декоративности бересклетов авторами адаптирована шкала градаций признаков декоративности древесных растений в течение года с учетом сезонных особенностей. При оценке декоративности учитывали цветовую гамму листвы, форму, размеры и текстуру листьев, декоративность плодов, которые придают растениям дополнительную привлекательность в разные сезоны. Полученные результаты позволяют рекомендовать к широкому использованию те виды бересклетов, которые, по итогам проведенной оценки, обладают наибольшим количеством декоративных свойств в изученный период года. Это следующие виды: Euonymus latifolius Mill., Euonymus japonicus Thunb., Euonymus europeus L. и Euonymus macropterus Rupr.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The research was conducted to analyze the characteristics and features of different species of the spindle-tree (Euonymus L.) and to assess their decorative properties. In the research, 10 species of the genus grown in the Moscow region on the territory of the Dendrological Garden named after R.I. Schroeder of the Russian State Agrarian University – Timiryazev Agricultural Academy were studied, as well as some other most common species used in landscaping. To assess the decorativeness of the spindle-trees (Euonymus L.), the authors adapted a gradation scale of the decorativeness of woody plants throughout the year, taking into account seasonal features. Decorativeness was assessed taking into account the range of foliage colors, shape, size and texture of leaves, as well as the decorativeness of fruits, which give additional attractiveness to plants in different seasons. The results obtained allow to recommend for wide use those species which, according  to the assessment, have the greatest number of decorative properties. These are the following species: Euonymus latifolius Mill., Euonymus japonicus Thunb., Euonymus europeus L. and Euonymus macropterus Rupr.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Euonymus</kwd><kwd>Celastraceae</kwd><kwd>декоративность</kwd><kwd>декоративные свойства бересклетов</kwd><kwd>ландшафтный дизайн</kwd><kwd>Дендрологический сад им. Шредера Российского государственного аграрного университета имени К.А. Тимирязева</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Euonymus</kwd><kwd>Celastraceae</kwd><kwd>decorativeness</kwd><kwd>decorative properties of the spindle-tree</kwd><kwd>landscape design</kwd><kwd>Dendrological Garden named after R.I. Schroeder of the Russian State Agrarian University – Timiryazev Agricultural Academy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chase M.W., Christenhusz M.J.M., Fay M.F, Byng J.W. et al. An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. 2016;181(1):1-20. https://doi.org/10.1111/boj.12385</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chase M.W., Christenhusz M.J.M., Fay M.F, Byng J.W. et al. An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV. 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