Preview

Timiryazev Biological Journal

Advanced search

Effect of age on reproductive performance of the Boulenger's toad, Bufotes boulengeri (Lataste, 1879) (laboratory studies)

https://doi.org/10.26897/2949-4710-2025-3-3-4-03

Abstract

This study investigated the reproductive performance of Bufotes boulengeri. The material analyzed consisted of egg clutches obtained under laboratory conditions from toads of varying ages, ranging from 2 to 7 years. The mean fecundity of female Boulenger's toads was determined to be 2489.4 ± 152.9 eggs (range: 484-4816). The highest fecundity was recorded for 4-year-old females, averaging 3507.6 ± 272.9 eggs. The period of high reproductive activity appears to be between 3 and 6 years of age, after which fecundity declines. Although the egg diameter and egg string width showed variation, no clear age-related trends could be established for these parameters.

About the Authors

Ksenia A. Matushkina
https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Kseniya_Matushkina
Russian State Agrarian University – Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy
Russian Federation

Ksenia A. Matushkina, CSc (Biol), Associate Professor, Associate Professor at the Department of Zoology and Aquaculture, Russian State Agrarian University – Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy



Irina V. Afrina
Russian State Agrarian University – Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy
Russian Federation

Irina V. Afrina, Assistant at the Department of Zoology and Aquaculture, Russian State Agrarian University – Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy



Kirill A. Afrin
Russian State Agrarian University – Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy
Russian Federation

Kirill A. Afrin, CSc (Biol), Associate Professor at the Department of Zoology and Aquaculture, Russian State Agrarian University – Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy



References

1. References

2. Stöck M., Moritz С., Hickerson M., Frynta D., Dujsebayeva T. et al. Evolution of mitochondrial relationships and biogeography of Palearctic green toads (Bufo viridis subgroup) with insights in their genomic plasticity // Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 2006. Vol. 41, Iss 3, P. 663-689. DOI: 10.1016/j.ympev.2006.05.026.

3. Nicolas V., Mataame A., Crochet P.A., Geniez P., Fahd S., Ohler A. Phylogeography and ecological niche modeling unravel the evolutionary history of the African green toad, Bufotes boulengeri boulengeri (Amphibia: Bufonidae), through the Quaternary //Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research. 2018. Vol. 56. №. 1. P. 102-116.

4. Beukem W.W., De Pous P., Donaire-Barroso D., Bogaerts S., Garcia-Porta J. et al. Review of the systematics, distribution, biogeography and natural history of Moroccan amphibians // Zootaxa. 2013. Vol. 3661, №1. P. 1-60. DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3661.1.1

5. Martinez G., León R., Jiménez-Robles O., González De la Vega J.P., Gabari V. et al. Anfibios y Reptiles de Marruecos y Sahara Occidental. Bufotes boulengeri (Lataste, 1879) // Moroccoherps: www.moroccoherps.com. 2013. URL: www.moroccoherps.com/ficha/Bufotes_boulengeri/ (дата обращения: 04.06.2021).

6. Escoriza D., Hassine J.B. Amphibians of North Africa. Academic Press, 2019. 337 с

7. Dufresnes С., Mazepa G., Jablonski D., Oliveira R.C., Wenseleers T., Shabanov D.A. et al. Fifteen shades of green: the evolution of Bufotes toads revisited. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 2019. Vol. 141:106615.

8. Reques R., Busack S., Pleguezuelos J. Amphibians of Morocco, including Western Sahara: A status report // Basic and Applied Herpetology. 2013. Vol. 27. P. 23-50.

9. Hopkins G.R., Brodie E.D. Occurrence of amphibians in saline habitats: A review and evolutionary perspective // Herpetological Monographs. 2015. Vol. 291, №1. P. 1-27. DOI: 10.1655/HERPMONOGRAPHS-D-14-00006

10. Lo Valvo M., Giacalone G. Dati e considerazioni sulla biologia riproduttiva della popolazione di Rospo smeraldino, Bufo viridis Laurenti, 1768, della Riserva Naturale di Monte Pellegrino (Palermo) // Annali Museo Civico Storia Naturale di Ferrara. 2005. Vol. 6(2003), P.61-65.

11. Sicilia A., Lillo F., Zava B., Bernini F. Breeding phenology of Bufo viridis Laurenti, 1768 in Sicily // Acta Herpetologica, 2006. Vol. 2. P. 107-117.

12. Stöck M., Sicilia A., Belfiore N., Buckley D., Lo Brutto S., Lo Valvo M., Arculeo M. Post-Messinian evolutionary relationships across the Sicilian channel: Mitochondrial and nuclear markers link a new green toad from Sicily to African relatives // BMC Evolutionary Biology. 2008. Vol. 8. P. 56-74.

13. Schleich H.H., Kästle W., Kabisch K. Amphibians and Reptiles of North Africa. Koenigstein: Koeltz Sci. Books. 1996. 630 p.

14. Flint V.E. Strategy for the Conservation of Rare. Species in Russia: Theory and Practice. Moscow, Moscow Zoo. 2004. 372 p.

15. Matushkina K.A., Kidov A.A., Litvinchuk S.N. First results of laboratory reproduction of the Batura toad, Bufotes baturae Stoeck, Schmid, Steinlein et Grosse, 1999 // Bulletin of Tambov University. Series: Natural and Technical Sciences. Tambov. 2017. No. 22(5). P. 955-959.

16. Matushkina K.A., Kidov A.A., Seryakova A.A. Growing larvae of narrow-range triploid toads, Bufotes baturae (Stöck, Schmid, Steinlein et Grosse, 1999) using complete feeds for aquarium fish // Bulletin of Tambov University. Series: Natural and technical sciences. 2017. Vol. 22(5-1). P. 960-964.

17. Matushkina K.A., Kidov A.A., Shulga A.V. Reproduction and hybridization of the Maghreb toad, Bufotes boulengeri (Lataste, 1879) in laboratory conditions // News of higher educational institutions. Volga region. Natural sciences. 2019. No. 2 (26). P. 129-136.

18. Matushkina K.A., Kidov. A.A, Litvinchuk S.N. Keeping, breeding, and maintenance of zooculture of the ladakh toad, Bufotes latastii (Boulenger, 1882) // Russian Journal of Herpetology. 2020;27(5):284‑290. https://doi.org/10.30906/1026‑2296‑2020‑27‑5‑284‑290

19. Matushkina K.A. Age-related changes in fertility of female Batura toads, Bufotes baturae (Stöck, Schmid, Steinlein and Grosse, 1999), under laboratory conditions. Timiryazev Biological Journal. 2024;2(3):92-97. https://doi.org/10.26897/2949-4710-2024-2-3-92-97

20. Uteshev V.K., Gakhova E.N., Kramarova L.I., Shishova N.V., Kaurova S.A., Kidova E.A., Kidov A.A., Browne R.K. Russian collaborative development of reproduction technologies for the sustainable management of amphibian biodiversity // Asian Herpetological Research. 2023. Т. 1461. P. 103-115.


Review

For citations:


Matushkina K.A., Afrina I.V., Afrin K.A. Effect of age on reproductive performance of the Boulenger's toad, Bufotes boulengeri (Lataste, 1879) (laboratory studies). Timiryazev Biological Journal. 2025;3(3). (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.26897/2949-4710-2025-3-3-4-03

Views: 156

JATS XML


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2949-4710 (Online)