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Regularities of Snow Cover Formation in Different Ecosystems of Moscow

https://doi.org/10.26897/2949-4710-2023-3-29-36

Abstract

The article analyses the indicators of snow cover for the cold season of 2022-2023, formed under the conditions of different natural and anthropogenic ecosystems in Moscow. A comparative assessment of the main characteristics of the snow cover (height, density and water reserves in the snow) is given on the example of the forest system and the agro-ecosystem. It was found that the processes of snow accumulation and distribution, as well as its characteristics, are significantly influenced by the presence and species composition of vegetation, temperature and wind regime, insolation, meso- and micro-relief. Snow cover formed in forested areas is characterized by maximum height, lower density and better soil insulation compared to open areas.

About the Authors

M. V. Tikhonova
Russian State Agrarian University – Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy
Russian Federation

Maria V. Tikhonova, CSc (Bio), Associate Professor of the Department of Ecology

49, Timiryazevskaya Str., Moscow, 127434



E. M. Iliushkova
Russian State Agrarian University – Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy
Russian Federation

Elena M. Iliushkova, Assistant of the Department of Ecology

49, Timiryazevskaya Str., Moscow, 127434



A. I. Belolyubtsev
Russian State Agrarian University – Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy
Russian Federation

Aleksandr I Belolyubtsev, DSc (Ag), Professor, Head of the Department of Meteorology and Climatology

49, Timiryazevskaya Str., Moscow, 127434



Ya. S. Zhigaleva
Russian State Agrarian University – Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy
Russian Federation

Yaroslava S. Zhigaleva, Assistant of the Department of Ecology

49, Timiryazevskaya Str., Moscow, 127434



S. Yu. Ermakov
Russian State Agrarian University – Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy
Russian Federation

Sergey Yu. Ermakov, Senior Lecturer of the Department of Ecology

49, Timiryazevskaya Str., Moscow, 127434



A. V. Buzylev
Russian State Agrarian University – Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy
Russian Federation

Aleksey V. Buzylev, Senior Lecturer of the Department of Ecology

49, Timiryazevskaya Str., Moscow, 127434



N. A. Aleksandrov
Russian State Agrarian University – Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy
Russian Federation

Nikita A. Aleksandrov, Assistant of the Department of Ecology

49, Timiryazevskaya Str., Moscow, 127434



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Review

For citations:


Tikhonova M.V., Iliushkova E.M., Belolyubtsev A.I., Zhigaleva Ya.S., Ermakov S.Yu., Buzylev A.V., Aleksandrov N.A. Regularities of Snow Cover Formation in Different Ecosystems of Moscow. Timiryazev Biological Journal. 2023;1(3):29-36. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.26897/2949-4710-2023-3-29-36

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ISSN 2949-4710 (Online)