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Determination of Blood Pressure Indixes in Broiler Chickens and Rabbits to Assess Cardiovascular Function

https://doi.org/10.26897/2949-4710-2023-3-37-42

Abstract

The determination of blood pressure in animals is important for the assessment of the cardiovascular system, especially in the clinical diagnosis of diseases, and as a criterion of factors acting on the tested organism. At the same time, the data on the study of blood pressure in birds are poorly presented in modern scientific literature, and blood pressure indixes of rabbits have been studied earlier, but opinions about their values within the physiological norm vary greatly. The purpose of our work was to develop a method of measuring blood pressure in broiler chickens and rabbits using a modern portable tonometer PetMAP graphic II, Cardio Command. The results of the research showed that the blood pressure in broiler chickens is significantly higher than that in rabbits. The differences are explained by the peculiarities of the metabolism and functioning of the cardiac system, namely: a shorter cardiac cycle in birds than in mammals.

About the Authors

V. G. Vertiprakhov
Russian State Agrarian University – Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy
Russian Federation

Vladimir G. Vertiprakhov, DSc (Bio), Professor, Professor of the Department of Physiology, Ecology and Biochemistry of Animals

49, Timiryazevskaya Str., Moscow, 127434



E. F. Sadykhov
Russian State Agrarian University – Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy
Russian Federation

Eduard F. Sadykhov, post-graduate student of the Department of Physiology, Ecology and Biochemistry of Animals

49, Timiryazevskaya Str., Moscow, 127434



M. A. Burova
Russian State Agrarian University – Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy
Russian Federation

Mariya A. Burova, third-year student (training program 36.03.02 – Зоотехния, Institute of Zootechnics and Biology)

49, Timiryazevskaya Str., Moscow, 127434



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For citations:


Vertiprakhov V.G., Sadykhov E.F., Burova M.A. Determination of Blood Pressure Indixes in Broiler Chickens and Rabbits to Assess Cardiovascular Function. Timiryazev Biological Journal. 2023;1(3):37-42. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.26897/2949-4710-2023-3-37-42

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ISSN 2949-4710 (Online)